January 2024 - TF-A - lists.trustedfirmware.org

Trusted Firmware v2.10 Release Announcement

by Olivier Deprez

Hi All, We are pleased to announce the formal release of Trusted Firmware-A version 2.10 bundle of project deliverables. This includes Trusted Firmware-A, Trusted Firmware-A Tests, Hafnium, RMM and TF-A OpenCI Scripts/Jobs 2.10 releases involving the tagging of multiple repositories. These went live on 22nd November 2023. Please find references to tags and change logs at the end of this email. Many thanks to the community for the active engagement in delivering this release! Notable Features of the Version 2.10 Release are as follows: TF-A/EL3 Root World * New Features: * Firmware handoff library support * Improvements to BL31 runtime exception handling * Context management refactoring for RME/4 worlds * Gelas, Nevis & Travis CPUs support * V8.9 features enabled (FEAT_ HAFT, RPRFM, LRCPC3, MTE_PERM) TF-A Boot BL1/BL2 * New Features * Trusted Boot support for ECDSA (Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm) * Migrated to PSA crypto API’s * Improved the GUID Partition Table (GPT) parser. * Various security Improvements and threat Model updates for ARM CCA * Signer id extraction Implementation Hafnium/SEL2 SPM * New Features: * FF-A v1.2: FFA_YIELD with time-out; EL3 SPMDs LSPs communication; memory sharing updates. * Memory region relative base address field support in SP manifests. * Interrupt re-configuration hypervisor calls. * Memory management: S2 PT NS/S IPA split * SMCCCv1.2+ compliance fixes. * Feature parity test improvements, EL3 SPMC and Hafnium (S-EL2 SPMC) TF-RMM/REL2 * New Feature/Support * Fenimore v1.0 EAC5 aligned implementation. * TFTF Enhancements for RME testing * Initial CBMC support * NS SME support in RMM * BTI support for RMM Errata * Errata implemented (1xCortex-X2/ Matterhorn-ELP, 1xCortex-A710/Matterhorn, 1xNeoverse N2/Perseus, 2xNeoverse V2/Demeter, Makalu ELP/Cortex X3, Klein/Cortex-A510) * Fix some minor defects with version in a few errata that applies for some follow up revisions of the CPUs. (Neoverse V1, Cortex-X2, Cortex-A710) TF-A Tests * Core * Added errata management firmware interface tests. * Added firmware handoff tests. * Introduced RAS KFH support test. * SPM/FF-A * Support SMCCCv1.2 extended GP registers set. * Test SMCCC compliance at the non-secure physical instance. * Test secure eSPI interrupt handling. * Test FF-A v1.2 FFA_PARTITION_INFO_GET_REGS interface. * RMM * Added FPU/SVE/SME tests * Added multiple REC single CPU tests. * Added PAuth support in Realms tests. * Added PMU tests. Platform Support * New platforms added: * Aspeed AST2700, NXP IMX93, Intel Agilex5, Nuvoton NPCM845x, QTI MDM9607, MSM8909, MSM8939, ST STM32MP2 Release tags across repositories: https://git.trustedfirmware.org/TF-A/trusted-firmware-a.git/tag/?h=v2.10 https://git.trustedfirmware.org/TF-A/tf-a-tests.git/tag/?h=v2.10 https://git.trustedfirmware.org/ci/tf-a-ci-scripts.git/tag/?h=v2.10 https://git.trustedfirmware.org/ci/tf-a-job-configs.git/tag/?h=v2.10 https://git.trustedfirmware.org/hafnium/hafnium.git/tag/?h=v2.10 https://git.trustedfirmware.org/ci/hafnium-ci-scripts.git/tag/?h=v2.10 https://git.trustedfirmware.org/ci/hafnium-job-configs.git/tag/?h=v2.10 https://git.trustedfirmware.org/TF-RMM/tf-rmm.git/tag/?h=tf-rmm-v0.4.0 Change logs: https://trustedfirmware-a.readthedocs.io/en/v2.10/change-log.html#id1 https://trustedfirmware-a-tests.readthedocs.io/en/v2.10/change-log.html#ver… https://hafnium.readthedocs.io/en/latest/change-log.html#v2-10 https://tf-rmm.readthedocs.io/en/tf-rmm-v0.4.0/about/change-log.html#v0-4-0 Regards, Olivier.

8 months

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Firmware-A v2.10 release code freeze notification

by Olivier Deprez

Hi All, The next release of the Firmware-A bundle of projects tagged v2.10 has an expected code freeze date of Nov, 7th 2023. Refer to the Release Cadence section from TF-A documentation (https://git.trustedfirmware.org/TF-A/trusted-firmware-a.git/tree/docs/about…). Closing out the release takes around 6-10 working days after the code freeze. Preparations tasks for v2.10 release should start in coming month. We want to ensure that planned feature patches for the release are submitted in good time for the review process to conclude. As a kind recommendation and a matter of sharing CI resources, please launch CI jobs with care e.g.: -For simple platform, docs changes, or one liners, use Allow-CI+1 label (no need for a full Allow-CI+2 run). -For large patch stacks use Allow-CI+2 at top of the patch stack (and if required few individual Allow+CI+1 in the middle of the patch stack). -Carefully analyze results and fix the change if required, before launching new jobs on the same change. -If after issuing a Allow-CI+1 or Allow-CI+2 label a Build start notice is not added as a gerrit comment on the patch right away please be patient as under heavy load CI jobs can be queued and in extreme conditions it can be over an hour before the Build start notice is issued. Issuing another Allow-CI+1 or Allow-CI+2 label will just result in an additional job being queued. Thanks & Regards, Olivier.

8 months, 1 week

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Need a mechanism to easily define platform-independent SMC FIDs

by Julius Werner

Hi, I would like to restart a discussion that we already had a few years ago on a thread called "SMC to intentionally trigger a panic in TF-A" (https://lists.trustedfirmware.org/archives/search?mlist=tf-a%40lists.truste…) but that petered out without any real resolution (and resulted in me ultimately not implementing the feature I was hoping to add). Basically, we are repeatedly stumbling over the problem that we have a use case for some platform-independent SMC API that we want to implement in TF-A, but don't have an appropriate SMC FID range to put it. My request from a few years ago was about implementing a call to intentionally trigger a panic in TF-A for test-automation purposes. Today we came up with a use case where a Trusted OS wants to query BL31 about the location of a shared log buffer: https://review.trustedfirmware.org/20478 . Currently, the available SMC ranges are Arm, CPU, SiP, OEM, Standard, Hypervisor, TA and TOS. The SiP, OEM and TOS ranges are all specific to a single silicon vendor, OEM or trusted OS implementation, so they are not good targets to implement APIs that would make sense to be shared among multiple of these. In theory, the Standard range would probably be the right target to implement calls that are independently useful for multiple platforms / OSes... but as far as I understand, adding a new call to that range requires petitioning Arm to update the SMC calling convention itself, which is a ridiculously high bar to implement a small utility API. In practice, the only choice we have for implementing these kinds of calls is to let every OEM, SiP or TOS assign its own (different) FID for it and then write separate SMC handlers for each in TF-A that all end up calling the same underlying function... which creates a lot of unnecessary code duplication and identifier soup (especially in the case of SMCs for the non-secure OS which would then be implemented by a platform-independent Linux driver that needs a big mapping table to decide which FID to use on which platform for the same API). I think it would be very useful if there was another range of easily allocatable FIDs that developers could just add to with a simple TF-A CL without having to go through a huge specification update process. There are still 41 OENs unused in the Arm SMCCC, and I don't think any new ones were added in the 10 years that the specification existed... so we are really not going to run out of them any time soon. If we could get even one of those OENs for this purpose, we would have 64K FIDs to use up for our small, simple platform-independent API needs, which should last us a long while. We could maybe call it the "Secure Monitor range" and say the FIDs are specific to a certain implementation of Secure Monitor (e.g. TF-A). Then there could just be a header file in the TF-A sources that serves as the authoritative FID assignment table for TF-A, and anyone with a sufficiently useful idea (subject to TF-A maintainer review) for a platform-independent API like this could add it there by just uploading a patch. I recently argued for a similar "simple tag allocation" concept on https://github.com/FirmwareHandoff/firmware_handoff and it found support there, so I hope I'll be able to convince you that it would be useful for SMC FIDs as well?

9 months

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All if...else if constructs shall be terminated with an else statement.

by Nithin G

Hello, In the file lib/xlat_tables/xlat_tables_common.c and other associated files, there are instances where if...else if constructs lack an else statement, resulting in violations during the Coverity MISRA-C analysis for the ZynqMP platform. Addressing this issue added empty else statement to resolve the issue but it is related to core translational table logic function. Is it possible to address this issue? Please provide your suggestions. Regards, Nithin G

10 months, 4 weeks

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Handling of normal world interrupts with BL31 PSCI handler

by caleb.ethridge＠analog.com

Hello, If normal world interrupts are received while invoking TF-A's PSCI reset handler, we have observed that the reset can be aborted. In TF-A's PSCI reset handler, a call out to OP-TEE is made before performing the platform-specific reset: https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/blob/master/lib/psci/p… https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/blob/master/services/s… When OP-TEE is entered, it is possible to receive foreign (normal world) interrupts, which invokes the procedure described here: https://optee.readthedocs.io/en/3.16.0/architecture/core.html#deliver-non-s… When the SMC call is aborted as described above, this results in the reboot failing. Linux does not retry the PSCI reset (https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/drivers/firmware/psci/psci.c#…). This makes sense because it is not expecting the SMC call to fail (it expected to make an uninterruptable SMC call into the secure monitor, not a call into OP-TEE). If OP-TEE itself is setup to handle PSCI reset calls, it also handles them in (uninterruptable) SMC context: https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_os/blob/master/core/arch/arm/sm/psci.c#L140 https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_os/blob/master/core/arch/arm/sm/sm_a32.S#L96 Based on this, we see two possible solutions: a) Masking the non-secure interrupts in BL31 while we are doing a reset b) Removing the call to OPTEE in the reset handler so that we never leave the SMC context Which option do you suggest? Or are we missing an important detail here? Thanks, Caleb

11 months, 3 weeks

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All if...else if constructs shall be terminated with an else statement.

by Nithin G

Hello, In the file /lib/el3_runtime/aarch64/context_mgmt.c. getting misra_c_2012_rule_15_7_violation: No non-empty terminating "else" statement. during the Coverity MISRA-C analysis. void cm_prepare_el3_exit(uint32_t security_state) { u_register_t sctlr_elx, scr_el3, mdcr_el2; if (security_state == NON_SECURE) { scr_el3 = read_ctx_reg(get_el3state_ctx(ctx), CTX_SCR_EL3); misra_c_2012_rule_15_7_violation: No non-empty terminating "else" statement. if ((scr_el3 & SCR_HCE_BIT) != 0U) { ... ... ... write_sctlr_el2(sctlr_elx); } else if (el_implemented(2) != EL_IMPL_NONE) { el2_unused = true; ... ... ... write_cnthp_ctl_el2(CNTHP_CTL_RESET_VAL & ~(CNTHP_CTL_ENABLE_BIT)); } manage_extensions_nonsecure(el2_unused, ctx); } cm_el1_sysregs_context_restore(security_state); cm_set_next_eret_context(security_state); } Resolution: added empty else statement to resolve the issue. diff --git a/lib/el3_runtime/aarch64/context_mgmt.c b/lib/el3_runtime/aarch64/context_mgmt.c index 8e6bfc5..8996746 100644 --- a/lib/el3_runtime/aarch64/context_mgmt.c +++ b/lib/el3_runtime/aarch64/context_mgmt.c @@ -789,6 +789,8 @@ void cm_prepare_el3_exit(uint32_t security_state) */ write_cnthp_ctl_el2(CNTHP_CTL_RESET_VAL & ~(CNTHP_CTL_ENABLE_BIT)); + } else { + /* To fix the MISRA 15.7 warning - Added an empty else statement */ } manage_extensions_nonsecure(el2_unused, ctx); } -- Is it possible to add an empty else statement in this code? Please suggest. Regards, Nithin G

11 months, 4 weeks

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Fw: Trusted Firmware-A LTS v2.8.15 Release Announcement

by Yann GAUTIER - foss

Hello, Trusted Firmware-A LTS version 2.8.15 is now available. This release contains the following patches. 7185d051b fix(docs): add few missed links for Security Advisories [1] 10d738975 docs(security): security advisory for CVE-2023-49100 [2] fc08e1bc4 fix(cpus): workaround for Cortex X3 erratum 2743088 [3] 70bd2640b fix(cpus): workaround for Cortex-X3 erratum 2302506 [4] eadc24b6b fix(cpus): workaround for Cortex-X3 erratum 2266875 [5] 560f14075 fix(cpus): workaround for Cortex-A78C erratum 2683027 [6] bdb731568 docs(changelog): changelog for lts-v2.8.15 release [7] [1] https://review.trustedfirmware.org/q/I9cab72b70a518273cbb1a291142f452198427… [2] https://review.trustedfirmware.org/q/I13fa93a65e5017dae6c837e88cd80bda72d4c… [3] https://review.trustedfirmware.org/q/I2c8577e3ca0781af8b1c3912e577d3bd77f92… [4] https://review.trustedfirmware.org/q/I048b830867915b88afa36582c6da05734a56d… [5] https://review.trustedfirmware.org/q/I9c610777e222f57f520d223bb03fc5ad05af1… [6] https://review.trustedfirmware.org/q/I2bf9e675f48b62b4cd203100f7df40f4846aa… [7] https://review.trustedfirmware.org/q/Ibb920e90a6f44a858b9f4709dbeb22e22ab86… Thanks, TF-A LTS team

12 months

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New ticketing system

by Sandrine Bailleux

Hi all, As you might have heard, developer.trustedfirmware.org is getting deprecated. TF-A project used to make (little) use of its issues tracker at [1]. In replacement, we suggest switching to the issues tracker associated with TF-A Github mirror at [2]. Similarly, for TF-A Tests and TF-A CI scripts repositories, we've now got Github mirrors for these projects as well and associated issues trackers at [3] and [4], which we'd like to start using. If you've opened tickets on developer.trustedfirmware.org in the past, could you please migrate them to Github? We might review the tickets list at some point and migrate remaining ones but your help would be much appreciated! TF-A and TF-A tests documentation are in the process of being updated (see [5] and [6]) to refer to the new ticketing system. Best regards, Sandrine [1] https://developer.trustedfirmware.org/project/board/1/ [2] https://github.com/TrustedFirmware-A/trusted-firmware-a/issues [3] https://github.com/TrustedFirmware-A/tf-a-tests/issues [4] https://github.com/TrustedFirmware-A/tf-a-ci-scripts/issues [5] https://review.trustedfirmware.org/c/TF-A/trusted-firmware-a/+/26168 [6] https://review.trustedfirmware.org/c/TF-A/tf-a-tests/+/26169

12 months

1
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Deprecating CTX_INCLUDE_MTE_REGS build option.

by Govindraj Raja

Hi All, Please note build option CTX_INCLUDE_MTE_REGS is now replaced with ENABLE_FEAT_MTE[1] To avoid breaking any builds for timebeing CTX_INCLUDE_MTE_REGS usage will indirectly enable ENABLE_FEAT_MTE but will produce a build warning. Kindly request anyone using CTX_INCLUDE_MTE_REGS to replace with ENABLE_FEAT_MTE As option CTX_INCLUDE_MTE_REGS backward support will be removed after next release and going forward usage of CTX_INCLUDE_MTE_REGS will not be handled within build. -- Thanks, Govindraj R [1]: https://review.trustedfirmware.org/q/topic:%22gr/refac_mte%22

12 months

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Canceled event with note: TF-A Tech Forum @ Thu Jan 25, 2024 5pm - 6pm (GMT+1) (tf-a@lists.trustedfirmware.org)

by Olivier Deprez

This event has been canceled with a note: "Hi, No topic proposed, cancelling. Thanks, Olivier. " TF-A Tech Forum Thursday Jan 25, 2024 ⋅ 5pm – 6pm Central European Time - Paris We run an open technical forum call for anyone to participate and it is not restricted to Trusted Firmware project members. It will operate under the guidance of the TF TSC. Feel free to forward this invite to colleagues. Invites are via the TF-A mailing list and also published on the Trusted Firmware website. Details are here: https://www.trustedfirmware.org/meetings/tf-a-technical-forum/Tr… Firmware is inviting you to a scheduled Zoom meeting.Join Zoom Meetinghttps://zoom.us/j/9159704974Meeting ID: 915 970 4974One tap mobile+16465588656,,9159704974# US (New York)+16699009128,,9159704974# US (San Jose)Dial by your location        +1 646 558 8656 US (New York)        +1 669 900 9128 US (San Jose)        877 853 5247 US Toll-free        888 788 0099 US Toll-freeMeeting ID: 915 970 4974Find your local number: https://zoom.us/u/ad27hc6t7h   Guests marek.bykowski(a)gmail.com okash.khawaja(a)gmail.com tf-a(a)lists.trustedfirmware.org ~~//~~ Invitation from Google Calendar: https://calendar.google.com/calendar/ You are receiving this email because you are an attendee on the event. To stop receiving future updates for this event, decline this event. Forwarding this invitation could allow any recipient to send a response to the organizer, be added to the guest list, invite others regardless of their own invitation status, or modify your RSVP. Learn more https://support.google.com/calendar/answer/37135#forwarding

12 months

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