Hi James & TF-A guys,
When hest acpi table configure Hardware Error Notification type as
Software Delegated Exception(0x0B) for RAS event, kernel RAS interacts with
TF-A by SDEI mechanism. On the firmware first system, kernel was notified by
TF-A sdei call.
The calling flow like as below when fatal RAS error happens:
TF-A notify kernel flow:
sdei_dispatch_event()
ehf_activate_priority()
call sdei callback // callback registered by kerenl
ehf_deactivate_priority()
Kernel sdei callback:
sdei_asm_handler()
__sdei_handler()
_sdei_handler()
sdei_event_handler()
ghes_sdei_critical_callback()
ghes_in_nmi_queue_one_entry()
/* if RAS error is fatal */
__ghes_panic()
panic()
If fatal RAS error occured, panic was called in sdei_asm_handle()
without ehf_deactivate_priority executed, which lead interrupt masked.
If interrupt masked, system would be halted in kdump flow like this:
arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.3.auto: allocated 65536 entries for cmdq
arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.3.auto: allocated 32768 entries for evtq
arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.3.auto: allocated 65536 entries for priq
arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.3.auto: SMMU currently enabled! Resetting...
So interrupt should be restored before panic otherwise kdump will hang.
In the process of sdei, a SDEI_EVENT_COMPLETE(or SDEI_EVENT_COMPLETE_AND_RESUME)
call should be called before panic for a completed run of ehf_deactivate_priority().
The ehf_deactivate_priority() function restore pmr_el1 to original value(>0x80).
The SDEI dispatch flow was broken if SDEI_EVENT_COMPLETE was not be called.
This will bring about two issue:
1 Kdump will hang for firmware reporting fatal RAS event by SDEI;
(as explain above)
2 For NMI scene,TF-A enable a secure timer, the PPI 29 will trigger periodically.
Kernel register a callback for hard lockup. The below code will not be
called when panic in kernel callback:
TF-A, services/std_svc/sdei/sdei_intr_mgmt.c sdei_intr_handler():
/*
* We reach here when client completes the event.
*
* If the cause of dispatch originally interrupted the Secure world,
* resume Secure.
*
* No need to save the Non-secure context ahead of a world switch: the
* Non-secure context was fully saved before dispatch, and has been
* returned to its pre-dispatch state.
*/
if (sec_state == SECURE)
restore_and_resume_secure_context();
/*
* The event was dispatched after receiving SDEI interrupt. With
* the event handling completed, EOI the corresponding
* interrupt.
*/
if ((map->ev_num != SDEI_EVENT_0) && !is_map_bound(map)) {
ERROR("Invalid SDEI mapping: ev=%u\n", map->ev_num);
panic();
}
plat_ic_end_of_interrupt(intr_raw);
How to fix above issues?
I think the root cause is that kernel broken the SDEI dispatch flow, so kernel
should modify to fix these issues.
Thanks,
Ming
According to the Generic Names Recommendation in the Devicetree
Specification Release v0.3, and the DT Bindings for the Renesas Reduced
Pin Count Interface, the node name for a Renesas RPC-IF device should be
"spi". The node name matters, as the node is enabled by passing a DT
fragment from TF-A to subsequent software.
Fix this by renaming the device nodes from "rpc" to "spi".
Fixes: 12c75c8886a0ee69 ("feat(plat/rcar3): emit RPC status to DT fragment if RPC unlocked")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas(a)glider.be>
---
Background:
On Renesas R-Car Gen3 platforms, the SPI Multi I/O Bus Controllers
(RPC-IF) provide access to HyperFlash or QSPI storage. On production
systems, they are typically locked by the TF-A firmware, unless TF-A is
built with RCAR_RPC_HYPERFLASH_LOCKED=0. When unlocked, TF-A
communicates this to subsequent software by passing a DT fragment that
sets the "status" property of the RPC-IF device node to "okay".
Unfortunately there are several issues preventing this from working all
the way to Linux:
1. TF-A (and U-Boot on the receiving side) uses a device node name
that does not conform to the DT specification nor the DT bindings
for RPC-IF,
2. While U-Boot receives the RPC-IF enablement from TF-A, it does not
propagate it to Linux yet,
3. The DTS files that are part of Linux do not have RPC HyperFlash
support yet.
This patch takes care of the first issue in TF-A.
The related patches for U-Boot are [1].
Patches to enable RPC-IF support in Linux are available at [2].
Thanks for your comments!
[1] "[PATCH u-boot 0/3] renesas: Fix RPC-IF enablement"
https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1648544792.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
[2] "[PATCH 0/5] arm64: dts: renesas: rcar-gen3: Enable HyperFlash support"
https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1648548339.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
---
plat/renesas/rcar/bl2_plat_setup.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/plat/renesas/rcar/bl2_plat_setup.c b/plat/renesas/rcar/bl2_plat_setup.c
index bbfa16927d6c2384..f85db8d650c6b1a5 100644
--- a/plat/renesas/rcar/bl2_plat_setup.c
+++ b/plat/renesas/rcar/bl2_plat_setup.c
@@ -574,7 +574,7 @@ static void bl2_add_rpc_node(void)
goto err;
}
- node = ret = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, node, "rpc@ee200000");
+ node = ret = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, node, "spi@ee200000");
if (ret < 0) {
goto err;
}
--
2.25.1
This event has been canceled.
Title: TF-A Tech Forum
We run an open technical forum call for anyone to participate and it is not
restricted to Trusted Firmware project members. It will operate under the
guidance of the TF TSC. Feel free to forward this invite to
colleagues. Invites are via the TF-A mailing list and also published on the
Trusted Firmware website. Details are
here: https://www.trustedfirmware.org/meetings/tf-a-technical-forum/Tr…
Firmware is inviting you to a scheduled Zoom meeting.Join Zoom
Meetinghttps://zoom.us/j/9159704974Meeting ID: 915 970 4974One tap
mobile+16465588656,,9159704974# US (New York)+16699009128,,9159704974# US
(San Jose)Dial by your location +1 646 558
8656 US (New York) +1 669 900
9128 US (San Jose) 877 853 5247 US
Toll-free 888 788 0099 US Toll-freeMeeting ID:
915 970 4974Find your local
number: https://zoom.us/u/ad27hc6t7h
When: Thu Mar 24, 2022 9am – 10am Mountain Standard Time - Phoenix
Calendar: tf-a(a)lists.trustedfirmware.org
Who:
* Bill Fletcher - creator
* marek.bykowski(a)gmail.com
* okash.khawaja(a)gmail.com
* tf-a(a)lists.trustedfirmware.org
* don.harbin(a)linaro.org
Invitation from Google Calendar: https://calendar.google.com/calendar/
You are receiving this courtesy email at the account
tf-a(a)lists.trustedfirmware.org because you are an attendee of this event.
To stop receiving future updates for this event, decline this event.
Alternatively you can sign up for a Google account at
https://calendar.google.com/calendar/ and control your notification
settings for your entire calendar.
Forwarding this invitation could allow any recipient to send a response to
the organizer and be added to the guest list, or invite others regardless
of their own invitation status, or to modify your RSVP. Learn more at
https://support.google.com/calendar/answer/37135#forwarding
You have been invited to the following event.
Title: TF-A Tech Forum
We run an open technical forum call for anyone to participate and it is not
restricted to Trusted Firmware project members. It will operate under the
guidance of the TF TSC. Feel free to forward this invite to
colleagues. Invites are via the TF-A mailing list and also published on the
Trusted Firmware website. Details are
here: https://www.trustedfirmware.org/meetings/tf-a-technical-forum/Tr…
Firmware is inviting you to a scheduled Zoom meeting.Join Zoom
Meetinghttps://zoom.us/j/9159704974Meeting ID: 915 970 4974One tap
mobile+16465588656,,9159704974# US (New York)+16699009128,,9159704974# US
(San Jose)Dial by your location +1 646 558
8656 US (New York) +1 669 900
9128 US (San Jose) 877 853 5247 US
Toll-free 888 788 0099 US Toll-freeMeeting ID:
915 970 4974Find your local
number: https://zoom.us/u/ad27hc6t7h
When: Thu Mar 24, 2022 4pm – 5pm United Kingdom Time
Calendar: tf-a(a)lists.trustedfirmware.org
Who:
* Bill Fletcher - creator
* marek.bykowski(a)gmail.com
* okash.khawaja(a)gmail.com
* tf-a(a)lists.trustedfirmware.org
Event details:
https://calendar.google.com/calendar/event?action=VIEW&eid=NWlub3Ewdm1tMmk1…
Invitation from Google Calendar: https://calendar.google.com/calendar/
You are receiving this courtesy email at the account
tf-a(a)lists.trustedfirmware.org because you are an attendee of this event.
To stop receiving future updates for this event, decline this event.
Alternatively you can sign up for a Google account at
https://calendar.google.com/calendar/ and control your notification
settings for your entire calendar.
Forwarding this invitation could allow any recipient to send a response to
the organizer and be added to the guest list, or invite others regardless
of their own invitation status, or to modify your RSVP. Learn more at
https://support.google.com/calendar/answer/37135#forwarding
This event has been canceled.
Title: TF-A Tech Forum
We run an open technical forum call for anyone to participate and it is not
restricted to Trusted Firmware project members. It will operate under the
guidance of the TF TSC. Feel free to forward this invite to
colleagues. Invites are via the TF-A mailing list and also published on the
Trusted Firmware website. Details are
here: https://www.trustedfirmware.org/meetings/tf-a-technical-forum/Tr…
Firmware is inviting you to a scheduled Zoom meeting.Join Zoom
Meetinghttps://zoom.us/j/9159704974Meeting ID: 915 970 4974One tap
mobile+16465588656,,9159704974# US (New York)+16699009128,,9159704974# US
(San Jose)Dial by your location +1 646 558
8656 US (New York) +1 669 900
9128 US (San Jose) 877 853 5247 US
Toll-free 888 788 0099 US Toll-freeMeeting ID:
915 970 4974Find your local
number: https://zoom.us/u/ad27hc6t7h
When: Thu Mar 24, 2022 4pm – 5pm United Kingdom Time
Calendar: tf-a(a)lists.trustedfirmware.org
Who:
* Bill Fletcher - creator
* marek.bykowski(a)gmail.com
* okash.khawaja(a)gmail.com
* tf-a(a)lists.trustedfirmware.org
Invitation from Google Calendar: https://calendar.google.com/calendar/
You are receiving this courtesy email at the account
tf-a(a)lists.trustedfirmware.org because you are an attendee of this event.
To stop receiving future updates for this event, decline this event.
Alternatively you can sign up for a Google account at
https://calendar.google.com/calendar/ and control your notification
settings for your entire calendar.
Forwarding this invitation could allow any recipient to send a response to
the organizer and be added to the guest list, or invite others regardless
of their own invitation status, or to modify your RSVP. Learn more at
https://support.google.com/calendar/answer/37135#forwarding