- OP-TEE - lists.trustedfirmware.org

[PATCH v22 0/7] Introduction of a remoteproc tee to load signed firmware

by Arnaud Pouliquen

Main updates from version V21[1]: -------------------------------- This version removes the st,stm32mp1-m4-tee compatibility string, which no longer seems to be accepted by the Devicetree maintainers. As a consequence, the stm32-rproc-tee driver, introduced to simplify the code, is removed. The STM32 integration reuses the existing stm32_rproc driver implemented in V19. The devicetree is now structured as follows: firmware { tee_rproc: optee-rproc { compatible = "80a4c275-0a47-4905-8285-1486a9771a08"; }; }; m4: m4@10000000 { compatible = "st,stm32mp1-m4"; reg = <0x10000000 0x40000>, <0x30000000 0x40000>, <0x38000000 0x10000>; mboxes = <&ipcc 0>, <&ipcc 1>, <&ipcc 2>, <&ipcc 3>; mbox-names = "vq0", "vq1", "shutdown", "detach"; memory-region = <&vdev0vring0>, <&m_ipc_shm>, <&mcuram2>, <&vdev0vring1>, <&vdev0buffer>, <&retram>; interrupt-parent = <&exti>; interrupts = <68 1>; st,rproc-tee = <&tee_rproc 0>; status = "okay"; }; As a consequence, this version: - reintroduce v19 commits for stm32_rproc.c driver , adding the support of the st,rproc-tee binding. - drops the dedicated remoteproc-tee.yaml and st,stm32-rproc-tee.yaml bindings from the series. - extends st,stm32-rproc.yaml with st,rproc-tee to describe the link to the TEE remoteproc backend. - removes the dedicated stm32_rproc_tee.c driver and reuses stm32_rproc.c for both native and TEE-controlled cases. - keeps remoteproc_tee.c aligned with the phandle-based lookup introduced in v21 and uses a device_link between the STM32 remoteproc instance and the TEE backend device. More details are available in each patch commit message. Main updates from version V20[3]: -------------------------------- To address Rob’s concern on v20concerning resource declaration under the tee node, the device tree is now structured as follows,replacing the child-parent hierarchy with a phandle: firmware { tee_rproc: optee-rproc { compatible = "80a4c275-0a47-4905-8285-1486a9771a08"; }; }; m4: m4@0 { compatible = "st,stm32mp1-m4-tee"; reg = <0 0>; mboxes = <&ipcc 0>, <&ipcc 1>, <&ipcc 2>; mbox-names = "vq0", "vq1", "shutdown"; memory-region = <&vdev0vring0>, <&m_ipc_shm>, <&mcuram2>, <&vdev0vring1>, <&vdev0buffer>, <&retram>; interrupt-parent = <&exti>; interrupts = <68 1>; rproc-tee-phandle = <&tee_rproc 0>; st,auto-boot; wakeup-source; status = "okay"; }; As a consequence, this version: - Updates the device tree and bindings to: - Change the compatible property from "rproc-service-80a4c275-0a47-4905-8285-1486a9771a08" to "80a4c275-0a47-4905-8285-1486a9771a08". - Use the rproc-tee-phandle to avoid the parent-child hierarchy. - Updates stm32_rproc_tee.c and remoteproc_tee.c to adapt to the new bindings. - Updates remoteproc_tee.c to compute the device tree compatible string from the TEE UUID. Main updates from version V19[4]: -------------------------------- The devicetree is now structured as follows: firmware { optee { compatible = "linaro,optee-tz"; method = "smc"; #address-cells = <1>; #size-cells = <0>; rproc-service@0 { compatible = "rproc-service-80a4c275-0a47-4905-8285-1486a9771a08"; reg = <0>; #address-cells = <1>; #size-cells = <0>; status = "okay"; m4: m4@0 { compatible = "st,stm32mp15-m4-tee"; reg = <0>; mboxes = <&ipcc 0>, <&ipcc 1>, <&ipcc 2>; mbox-names = "vq0", "vq1", "shutdown"; memory-region = <&vdev0vring0>, <&m_ipc_shm>, <&mcuram2>, <&vdev0vring1>, <&vdev0buffer>, <&retram>; interrupt-parent = <&exti>; interrupts = <68 1>; status = "okay"; }; }; }; }; As a consequence, this version: - Introduces a new stm32_rproc_tee.c remoteproc driver. Instead of further complicating the existing stm32_rproc.c driver, a dedicated TEE-based driver is added. Both drivers are intended to also support the STM32MP2x Cortex-M33 remote processor in a next step. - Reworks the bindings: - Drop the st,stm32-rproc.yaml updates that were introduced in previous revisions. - Add remoteproc-tee.yaml for the "rproc-service-80a4c275-0a47-4905-8285-1486a9771a08" compatible. - Add st,stm32-rproc-tee.yaml for the "st,stm32mp15-m4-tee" compatible. - Reworks the probing sequence: The m4@0 device is now probed by the remoteproc-tee driver, which itself is instantiated by the TEE (OP-TEE) bus. More details are available in each patch commit message. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-remoteproc/20260317180329.1207625-1-arnaud.po… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-remoteproc/20251217153917.3998544-1-arnaud.po… [3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-devicetree/20250625094028.758016-1-arnaud.pou… Tested-on: --------- commit 591cd656a1bf ("Linux 7.0-rc7") Description of the feature: -------------------------- This series proposes the implementation of a remoteproc tee driver to communicate with a TEE trusted application responsible for authenticating and loading the remoteproc firmware image in an Arm secure context. 1) Principle: The remoteproc tee driver provides services to communicate with the OP-TEE trusted application running on the Trusted Execution Context (TEE). The trusted application in TEE manages the remote processor lifecycle: - authenticating and loading firmware images, - isolating and securing the remote processor memories, - supporting multi-firmware (e.g., TF-M + Zephyr on a Cortex-M33), - managing the start and stop of the firmware by the TEE. 2) Format of the signed image: Refer to: https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_os/blob/master/ta/remoteproc/src/remoteproc… 3) OP-TEE trusted application API: Refer to: https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_os/blob/master/ta/remoteproc/include/ta_rem… 4) OP-TEE signature script Refer to: https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_os/blob/master/scripts/sign_rproc_fw.py Example of usage: sign_rproc_fw.py --in <fw1.elf> --in <fw2.elf> --out <signed_fw.sign> --key ${OP-TEE_PATH}/keys/default.pem 5) Impact on User space Application No sysfs impact. The user only needs to provide the signed firmware image instead of the ELF image. For more information about the implementation, a presentation is available here (note that the format of the signed image has evolved between the presentation and the integration in OP-TEE). https://resources.linaro.org/en/resource/6c5bGvZwUAjX56fvxthxds Arnaud Pouliquen (7): dt-bindings: firmware: Add TEE remoteproc service binding dt-bindings: remoteproc: st,stm32-rproc: add st,rproc-tee remoteproc: core: Introduce rproc_pa_to_va helper remoteproc: Introduce optional release_fw operation remoteproc: Add TEE support remoteproc: stm32: Create sub-functions to request shutdown and release remoteproc: stm32: Add support of an OP-TEE TA to load the firmware .../bindings/remoteproc/remoteproc-tee.yaml | 36 + .../bindings/remoteproc/st,stm32-rproc.yaml | 55 +- drivers/remoteproc/Kconfig | 10 + drivers/remoteproc/Makefile | 1 + drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_core.c | 56 ++ drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_internal.h | 6 + drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_tee.c | 789 ++++++++++++++++++ drivers/remoteproc/stm32_rproc.c | 249 ++++-- include/linux/remoteproc.h | 6 + include/linux/remoteproc_tee.h | 98 +++ 10 files changed, 1220 insertions(+), 86 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/remoteproc-tee.yaml create mode 100644 drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_tee.c create mode 100644 include/linux/remoteproc_tee.h base-commit: 591cd656a1bf5ea94a222af5ef2ee76df029c1d2 -- 2.43.0

1 day, 8 hours

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[PATCH] tee: optee: fix kernel-doc warnings

by Rodrigo Zaiden

Fix kernel-doc issues in optee_private.h and optee_msg.h: - Add missing documentation for struct members: optee_msg_param_value, optee_msg_param, optee_msg_arg, optee, and optee_ffa; - Ensure member descriptions follow the order of declaration; - Use consistent formatting (lowercase descriptions and ':' after member names); - Adjust indentation for better alignment; This resolves kernel-doc warnings such as missing member descriptions and incorrect prototype documentation. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Zaiden <rodrigoffzz(a)gmail.com> --- drivers/tee/optee/optee_msg.h | 50 +++++++------ drivers/tee/optee/optee_private.h | 120 ++++++++++++++++-------------- 2 files changed, 92 insertions(+), 78 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/tee/optee/optee_msg.h b/drivers/tee/optee/optee_msg.h index 838e1d4a22f0..7d9b12e71c03 100644 --- a/drivers/tee/optee/optee_msg.h +++ b/drivers/tee/optee/optee_msg.h @@ -103,9 +103,9 @@ /** * struct optee_msg_param_tmem - temporary memory reference parameter - * @buf_ptr: Address of the buffer - * @size: Size of the buffer - * @shm_ref: Temporary shared memory reference, pointer to a struct tee_shm + * @buf_ptr: address of the buffer + * @size: size of the buffer + * @shm_ref: temporary shared memory reference, pointer to a struct tee_shm * * Secure and normal world communicates pointers as physical address * instead of the virtual address. This is because secure and normal world @@ -122,9 +122,9 @@ struct optee_msg_param_tmem { /** * struct optee_msg_param_rmem - registered memory reference parameter - * @offs: Offset into shared memory reference - * @size: Size of the buffer - * @shm_ref: Shared memory reference, pointer to a struct tee_shm + * @offs: offset into shared memory reference + * @size: size of the buffer + * @shm_ref: shared memory reference, pointer to a struct tee_shm */ struct optee_msg_param_rmem { u64 offs; @@ -134,12 +134,12 @@ struct optee_msg_param_rmem { /** * struct optee_msg_param_fmem - FF-A memory reference parameter - * @offs_lower: Lower bits of offset into shared memory reference - * @offs_upper: Upper bits of offset into shared memory reference - * @internal_offs: Internal offset into the first page of shared memory - * reference - * @size: Size of the buffer - * @global_id: Global identifier of the shared memory + * @offs_low: lower bits of offset into shared memory reference + * @offs_high: higher bits of offset into shared memory reference + * @internal_offs: internal offset into the first page of shared memory + * reference + * @size: size of the buffer + * @global_id: global identifier of the shared memory */ struct optee_msg_param_fmem { u32 offs_low; @@ -151,6 +151,9 @@ struct optee_msg_param_fmem { /** * struct optee_msg_param_value - opaque value parameter + * @a: first opaque value + * @b: second opaque value + * @c: third opaque value * * Value parameters are passed unchecked between normal and secure world. */ @@ -168,6 +171,7 @@ struct optee_msg_param_value { * @fmem: parameter by FF-A registered memory reference * @value: parameter by opaque value * @octets: parameter by octet string + * @u: union holding OP-TEE msg parameter * * @attr & OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_MASK indicates if tmem, rmem or value is used in * the union. OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_* indicates value or octets, @@ -189,16 +193,18 @@ struct optee_msg_param { /** * struct optee_msg_arg - call argument - * @cmd: Command, one of OPTEE_MSG_CMD_* or OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_* - * @func: Trusted Application function, specific to the Trusted Application, - * used if cmd == OPTEE_MSG_CMD_INVOKE_COMMAND - * @session: In parameter for all OPTEE_MSG_CMD_* except - * OPTEE_MSG_CMD_OPEN_SESSION where it's an output parameter instead - * @cancel_id: Cancellation id, a unique value to identify this request - * @ret: return value - * @ret_origin: origin of the return value - * @num_params: number of parameters supplied to the OS Command - * @params: the parameters supplied to the OS Command + * @cmd: command, one of OPTEE_MSG_CMD_* or OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_* + * @func: Trusted Application function, specific to the Trusted + * Application, used if cmd == OPTEE_MSG_CMD_INVOKE_COMMAND + * @session: in parameter for all OPTEE_MSG_CMD_* except + * OPTEE_MSG_CMD_OPEN_SESSION where it's an output parameter + * instead + * @cancel_id: cancellation id, a unique value to identify this request + * @pad: padding for alignment + * @ret: return value + * @ret_origin: origin of the return value + * @num_params: number of parameters supplied to the OS Command + * @params: the parameters supplied to the OS Command * * All normal calls to Trusted OS uses this struct. If cmd requires further * information than what these fields hold it can be passed as a parameter diff --git a/drivers/tee/optee/optee_private.h b/drivers/tee/optee/optee_private.h index acd3051c4879..aefe1e6f5689 100644 --- a/drivers/tee/optee/optee_private.h +++ b/drivers/tee/optee/optee_private.h @@ -47,11 +47,11 @@ typedef void (optee_invoke_fn)(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct arm_smccc_res *); -/* +/** * struct optee_call_waiter - TEE entry may need to wait for a free TEE thread - * @list_node Reference in waiters list - * @c Waiting completion reference - * @sys_thread True if waiter belongs to a system thread + * @list_node: reference in waiters list + * @c: waiting completion reference + * @sys_thread: true if waiter belongs to a system thread */ struct optee_call_waiter { struct list_head list_node; @@ -59,13 +59,13 @@ struct optee_call_waiter { bool sys_thread; }; -/* +/** * struct optee_call_queue - OP-TEE call queue management - * @mutex Serializes access to this struct - * @waiters List of threads waiting to enter OP-TEE - * @total_thread_count Overall number of thread context in OP-TEE or 0 - * @free_thread_count Number of threads context free in OP-TEE - * @sys_thread_req_count Number of registered system thread sessions + * @mutex: serializes access to this struct + * @waiters: list of threads waiting to enter OP-TEE + * @total_thread_count: overall number of thread context in OP-TEE or 0 + * @free_thread_count: number of threads context free in OP-TEE + * @sys_thread_req_count: number of registered system thread sessions */ struct optee_call_queue { /* Serializes access to this struct */ @@ -96,17 +96,17 @@ struct optee_shm_arg_cache { /** * struct optee_supp - supplicant synchronization struct - * @ctx the context of current connected supplicant. - * if !NULL the supplicant device is available for use, - * else busy - * @mutex: held while accessing content of this struct - * @req_id: current request id if supplicant is doing synchronous - * communication, else -1 - * @reqs: queued request not yet retrieved by supplicant - * @idr: IDR holding all requests currently being processed - * by supplicant - * @reqs_c: completion used by supplicant when waiting for a - * request to be queued. + * @mutex: held while accessing content of this struct + * @ctx: the context of current connected supplicant. + * if !NULL the supplicant device is available for use, + * else busy + * @req_id: current request id if supplicant is doing synchronous + * communication, else -1 + * @reqs: queued request not yet retrieved by supplicant + * @idr: IDR holding all requests currently being processed + * by supplicant + * @reqs_c: completion used by supplicant when waiting for a + * request to be queued. */ struct optee_supp { /* Serializes access to this struct */ @@ -119,25 +119,25 @@ struct optee_supp { struct completion reqs_c; }; -/* +/** * struct optee_pcpu - per cpu notif private struct passed to work functions - * @optee optee device reference + * @optee: optee device reference */ struct optee_pcpu { struct optee *optee; }; -/* +/** * struct optee_smc - optee smc communication struct - * @invoke_fn handler function to invoke secure monitor - * @memremaped_shm virtual address of memory in shared memory pool + * @invoke_fn: handler function to invoke secure monitor + * @memremaped_shm: virtual address of memory in shared memory pool * @sec_caps: secure world capabilities defined by * OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_* in optee_smc.h - * @notif_irq interrupt used as async notification by OP-TEE or 0 - * @optee_pcpu per_cpu optee instance for per cpu work or NULL - * @notif_pcpu_wq workqueue for per cpu asynchronous notification or NULL - * @notif_pcpu_work work for per cpu asynchronous notification - * @notif_cpuhp_state CPU hotplug state assigned for pcpu interrupt management + * @notif_irq: interrupt used as async notification by OP-TEE or 0 + * @optee_pcpu: per_cpu optee instance for per cpu work or NULL + * @notif_pcpu_wq: workqueue for per cpu asynchronous notification or NULL + * @notif_pcpu_work: work for per cpu asynchronous notification + * @notif_cpuhp_state: CPU hotplug state assigned for pcpu interrupt management */ struct optee_smc { optee_invoke_fn *invoke_fn; @@ -151,13 +151,15 @@ struct optee_smc { }; /** - * struct optee_ffa_data - FFA communication struct - * @ffa_dev FFA device, contains the destination id, the id of + * struct optee_ffa - FFA communication struct + * @ffa_dev: FFA device, contains the destination id, the id of * OP-TEE in secure world - * @bottom_half_value Notification ID used for bottom half signalling or + * @bottom_half_value: notification ID used for bottom half signalling or * U32_MAX if unused - * @mutex Serializes access to @global_ids - * @global_ids FF-A shared memory global handle translation + * @mutex: serializes access to @global_ids + * @global_ids: FF-A shared memory global handle translation + * @notif_wq: workqueue for FF-A asynchronous notification + * @notif_work: work for FF-A asynchronous notification */ struct optee_ffa { struct ffa_device *ffa_dev; @@ -222,26 +224,32 @@ struct optee_ops { /** * struct optee - main service struct - * @supp_teedev: supplicant device - * @teedev: client device - * @ops: internal callbacks for different ways to reach secure - * world - * @ctx: driver internal TEE context - * @smc: specific to SMC ABI - * @ffa: specific to FF-A ABI - * @call_queue: queue of threads waiting to call @invoke_fn - * @notif: notification synchronization struct - * @supp: supplicant synchronization struct for RPC to supplicant - * @pool: shared memory pool - * @mutex: mutex protecting @rpmb_dev - * @rpmb_dev: current RPMB device or NULL - * @rpmb_scan_bus_done flag if device registation of RPMB dependent devices - * was already done - * @rpmb_scan_bus_work workq to for an RPMB device and to scan optee bus - * and register RPMB dependent optee drivers - * @rpc_param_count: If > 0 number of RPC parameters to make room for - * @scan_bus_done flag if device registation was already done. - * @scan_bus_work workq to scan optee bus and register optee drivers + * @supp_teedev: supplicant device + * @teedev: client device + * @ops: internal callbacks for different ways to reach + * secure world + * @ctx: driver internal TEE context + * @smc: specific to SMC ABI + * @ffa: specific to FF-A ABI + * @shm_arg_cache: shared memory cache argument + * @call_queue: queue of threads waiting to call @invoke_fn + * @notif: notification synchronization struct + * @supp: supplicant synchronization struct for RPC to + * supplicant + * @pool: shared memory pool + * @rpmb_dev_mutex: mutex protecting @rpmb_dev + * @rpmb_dev: current RPMB device or NULL + * @rpmb_intf: RPMB notifier block + * @rpc_param_count: if > 0 number of RPC parameters to make room for + * @scan_bus_done: flag if device registation was already done + * @rpmb_scan_bus_done: flag if device registation of RPMB dependent + * devices was already done + * @in_kernel_rpmb_routing: flag if OP-TEE supports in-kernel RPMB routing + * @scan_bus_work: workq to scan optee bus and register optee + * drivers + * @rpmb_scan_bus_work: workq to for an RPMB device and to scan optee + * bus and register RPMB dependent optee drivers + * @revision: OP-TEE OS revision */ struct optee { struct tee_device *supp_teedev; -- 2.43.0

2 days, 14 hours

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[PATCH] tee: shm: fix shm leak in register_shm_helper()

by Georgiy Osokin

register_shm_helper() allocates shm before calling iov_iter_npages(). If iov_iter_npages() returns 0, the function jumps to err_ctx_put and leaks shm. This can be triggered by TEE_IOC_SHM_REGISTER with struct tee_ioctl_shm_register_data where length is 0. Jump to err_free_shm instead. Fixes: 7bdee4157591 ("tee: Use iov_iter to better support shared buffer registration") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: lvc-project(a)linuxtesting.org Signed-off-by: Georgiy Osokin <g.osokin(a)auroraos.dev> --- drivers/tee/tee_shm.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/tee/tee_shm.c b/drivers/tee/tee_shm.c index e9ea9f80cfd9..6742b3579c86 100644 --- a/drivers/tee/tee_shm.c +++ b/drivers/tee/tee_shm.c @@ -435,7 +435,7 @@ register_shm_helper(struct tee_context *ctx, struct iov_iter *iter, u32 flags, num_pages = iov_iter_npages(iter, INT_MAX); if (!num_pages) { ret = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); - goto err_ctx_put; + goto err_free_shm; } shm->pages = kzalloc_objs(*shm->pages, num_pages); -- 2.50.1

2 days, 14 hours

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PKCS#11 TA needs userland supplicant?

by Jan Kiszka

Hi all, to avoid that I'm debugging further this error I get during boot with CONFIG_RPMB=y in the kernel and CFG_IN_TREE_EARLY_TAS=pkcs11/fd02c9da...: [ 0.359372] mmcblk0boot0: mmc0:0001 QEMU!! 4.00 MiB [ 0.361779] mmcblk0boot1: mmc0:0001 QEMU!! 4.00 MiB [ 0.363761] mmcblk0rpmb: mmc0:0001 QEMU!! 2.00 MiB, chardev (248:0) D/TC:? 0 tee_ta_init_session_with_context:569 Re-open trusted service 7011a688-ddde-4053-a5a9-7b3c4ddf13b8 D/TC:? 0 legacy_rpmb_init:1143 Trying legacy RPMB init E/TC:? 0 get_rpc_alloc_res:646 RPC allocation failed. Non-secure world result: ret=0xffff000c ret_origin=0x2 D/TC:? 0 tee_ta_invoke_command:830 Error: f0100003 of 4 D/TC:? 0 tee_ta_close_session:469 csess 0xc0210910 id 1 D/TC:? 0 tee_ta_close_session:488 Destroy session Is it possible at all to run the PKCS#11 TA without userland tee- supplicant? I thought it only needs the supplicant for RPMB, thus should be fine with the in-kernel routing (which is active), but maybe that is not true. All is fine - minus that error message - if I later on start tee- supplicant and use the PKCS#11 TA then. Thanks, Jan -- Siemens AG, Foundational Technologies Linux Expert Center

5 days, 10 hours

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[PATCH v3 00/15] firmware: qcom: Add OP-TEE PAS service support

by Sumit Garg

From: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg(a)oss.qualcomm.com> Qcom platforms has the legacy of using non-standard SCM calls splintered over the various kernel drivers. These SCM calls aren't compliant with the standard SMC calling conventions which is a prerequisite to enable migration to the FF-A specifications from Arm. OP-TEE as an alternative trusted OS to Qualcomm TEE (QTEE) can't support these non-standard SCM calls. And even for newer architectures using S-EL2 with Hafnium support, QTEE won't be able to support SCM calls either with FF-A requirements coming in. And with both OP-TEE and QTEE drivers well integrated in the TEE subsystem, it makes further sense to reuse the TEE bus client drivers infrastructure. The added benefit of TEE bus infrastructure is that there is support for discoverable/enumerable services. With that client drivers don't have to manually invoke a special SCM call to know the service status. So enable the generic Peripheral Authentication Service (PAS) provided by the firmware. It acts as the common layer with different TZ backends plugged in whether it's an SCM implementation or a proper TEE bus based PAS service implementation. The TEE PAS service ABI is designed to be extensible with additional API as PTA_QCOM_PAS_CAPABILITIES. This allows to accommodate any future extensions of the PAS service needed while still maintaining backwards compatibility. Currently OP-TEE support is being added to provide the backend PAS service implementation which can be found as part of this PR [1]. This implementation has been tested on Kodiak/RB3Gen2 board with lemans EVK board being the next target. In addition to that WIN/IPQ targets planning to use OP-TEE will use this service too. Surely the backwards compatibility is maintained and tested for SCM backend. Patch summary: - Patch #1: adds Kodiak EL2 overlay since boot stack with TF-A/OP-TEE only allow UEFI and Linux to boot in EL2. - Patch #2: adds generic PAS service. - Patch #3: migrates SCM backend to generic PAS service. - Patch #4: adds TEE/OP-TEE backend for generic PAS service. - Patch #5-#13: migrates all client drivers to generic PAS service. - Patch #14: drops legacy PAS SCM exported APIs. The patch-set is based on v7.0-rc5 tag and can be found in git tree here [2]. Merge strategy: It is expected due to APIs dependency, the entire patch-set to go via the Qcom tree. All other subsystem maintainers, it will be great if I can get acks for the corresponding subsystem patches. [1] https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_os/pull/7721 [2] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sumit.garg/linux.git/log/?h… --- Changes in v3: - Incorporated some style and misc. comments for patch #2, #3 and #4. - Add QCOM_PAS Kconfig dependency for various subsystems. - Switch from pseudo TA to proper TA invoke commands. Changes in v2: - Fixed kernel doc warnings. - Polish commit message and comments for patch #2. - Pass proper PAS ID in set_remote_state API for media firmware drivers. - Added Maintainer entry and dropped MODULE_AUTHOR. Mukesh Ojha (1): arm64: dts: qcom: kodiak: Add EL2 overlay Sumit Garg (14): firmware: qcom: Add a generic PAS service firmware: qcom_scm: Migrate to generic PAS service firmware: qcom: Add a PAS TEE service remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_pas: Switch over to generic PAS TZ APIs remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_mss: Switch to generic PAS TZ APIs soc: qcom: mdtloader: Switch to generic PAS TZ APIs remoteproc: qcom_wcnss: Switch to generic PAS TZ APIs remoteproc: qcom: Select QCOM_PAS generic service drm/msm: Switch to generic PAS TZ APIs media: qcom: Switch to generic PAS TZ APIs net: ipa: Switch to generic PAS TZ APIs wifi: ath12k: Switch to generic PAS TZ APIs firmware: qcom_scm: Remove SCM PAS wrappers MAINTAINERS: Add maintainer entry for Qualcomm PAS TZ service MAINTAINERS | 9 + arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/Makefile | 2 + arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/kodiak-el2.dtso | 35 ++ drivers/firmware/qcom/Kconfig | 19 + drivers/firmware/qcom/Makefile | 2 + drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.c | 288 +++++++++++ drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h | 50 ++ drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas_tee.c | 478 ++++++++++++++++++ drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.c | 302 ++++------- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/Kconfig | 1 + drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a5xx_gpu.c | 4 +- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c | 11 +- drivers/media/platform/qcom/iris/Kconfig | 25 +- .../media/platform/qcom/iris/iris_firmware.c | 9 +- drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/Kconfig | 1 + drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/firmware.c | 11 +- drivers/net/ipa/Kconfig | 2 +- drivers/net/ipa/ipa_main.c | 13 +- drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/Kconfig | 2 +- drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/ahb.c | 8 +- drivers/remoteproc/Kconfig | 1 + drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_mss.c | 5 +- drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c | 51 +- drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss.c | 12 +- drivers/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.c | 12 +- include/linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h | 43 ++ include/linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.h | 29 -- include/linux/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.h | 6 +- 28 files changed, 1114 insertions(+), 317 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/kodiak-el2.dtso create mode 100644 drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.c create mode 100644 drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h create mode 100644 drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas_tee.c create mode 100644 include/linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h -- 2.51.0

1 week

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Preparing for OP-TEE 4.10.0

by Jens Wiklander

[BCC all OP-TEE maintainers] Hi OP-TEE maintainers & contributors, OP-TEE version 4.10.0 is now scheduled for release on 2026-04-17. So, now is a good time to start testing the master branch across various platforms and report or fix any bugs. The GitHub pull request for collecting Tested-by tags or any other comments is https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_os/pull/7753. We will create the release candidate tag 4.10.0-rc1 this Friday, April 3. You can find more information related to releases here: https://optee.readthedocs.io/en/latest/general/releases.html Thanks, Jens

1 week, 5 days

1
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OP-TEE: memory corruption in scmi_pin_control_list_associations_handler()

by Dan Carpenter

When we do SCMI on OP-TEE, the in buffer and out buffer are the same buffer. I added some debug code to confirm this: diff --git a/module/msg_smt/src/mod_msg_smt.c b/module/msg_smt/src/mod_msg_smt.c index 853fe66b8d27..1e92dcd49c29 100644 --- a/module/msg_smt/src/mod_msg_smt.c +++ b/module/msg_smt/src/mod_msg_smt.c @@ -175,6 +175,11 @@ static int smt_write_payload(fwk_id_t channel_id, if (!channel_ctx->locked) return FWK_E_ACCESS; + FWK_LOG_ERR("OUT=%p IN=%p %s", + channel_ctx->out->payload, + channel_ctx->in->payload, + (channel_ctx->out->payload == channel_ctx->in->payload) ? "equal" : "different"); + memcpy(((uint8_t*)channel_ctx->out->payload) + offset, payload, size); return FWK_SUCCESS; And it's true: [ 0.000000] OUT=0x9c401004 IN=0x9c401004 equal This normally isn't a problem because we read a few inputs at the start of the function and then write out the result to the output at the end. But in the scmi_pin_control_list_associations_handler() it does a loop where each iteration reads from parameters->index which is input and writes to the output with scmi_pin_control_ctx.scmi_api->write_payload() and that corrupts the input data. Copying the input buffer to a the stack the issue for me, but I feel like it is a hack. It would be better to use separate buffers for input and output. I think this comes from: https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_os/blob/master/core/kernel/pseudo_ta.c#L93 I added a print statement to there as well: diff --git a/core/kernel/pseudo_ta.c b/core/kernel/pseudo_ta.c index 587faa41a770..426870fb934c 100644 --- a/core/kernel/pseudo_ta.c +++ b/core/kernel/pseudo_ta.c @@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ static TEE_Result copy_in_param(struct ts_session *s __maybe_unused, va = NULL; } + EMSG("n=%lu va=%p", n, va); tee_param[n].memref.buffer = va; tee_param[n].memref.size = mem->size; break; E/TC:? 0 copy_in_param:93 n=1 va=0x9c401000 E/TC:? 0 copy_in_param:93 n=2 va=0x9c401000 Here is the patch to save "parameters" to a different buffer. --- .../scmi_pin_control/src/mod_scmi_pin_control.c | 15 ++++++++------- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/module/scmi_pin_control/src/mod_scmi_pin_control.c b/module/scmi_pin_control/src/mod_scmi_pin_control.c index a0b90dd2b73f..54e613b70f69 100644 --- a/module/scmi_pin_control/src/mod_scmi_pin_control.c +++ b/module/scmi_pin_control/src/mod_scmi_pin_control.c @@ -344,7 +344,7 @@ static int scmi_pin_control_list_associations_handler( fwk_id_t service_id, const uint32_t *payload) { - const struct scmi_pin_control_list_associations_a2p *parameters; + const struct scmi_pin_control_list_associations_a2p parameters; uint32_t payload_size; uint16_t identifiers_count; uint16_t total_number_of_associations; @@ -362,8 +362,9 @@ static int scmi_pin_control_list_associations_handler( payload_size = (uint32_t)sizeof(return_values); parameters = (const struct scmi_pin_control_list_associations_a2p *)payload; + memcpy(&parameters, payload, sizeof(parameters)); - status = map_identifier(parameters->identifier, &mapped_identifier); + status = map_identifier(parameters.identifier, &mapped_identifier); if (status != FWK_SUCCESS) { return_values.status = SCMI_NOT_FOUND; @@ -371,7 +372,7 @@ static int scmi_pin_control_list_associations_handler( } status = scmi_pin_control_ctx.pinctrl_api->get_total_number_of_associations( - mapped_identifier, parameters->flags, &total_number_of_associations); + mapped_identifier, parameters.flags, &total_number_of_associations); if (status != FWK_SUCCESS) { return_values.status = SCMI_NOT_FOUND; goto exit; @@ -388,11 +389,11 @@ static int scmi_pin_control_list_associations_handler( identifiers_count = (uint16_t)FWK_MIN( buffer_allowed_identifiers, - (uint16_t)(total_number_of_associations - parameters->index)); + (uint16_t)(total_number_of_associations - parameters.index)); return_values.flags = identifiers_count; return_values.flags |= SHIFT_LEFT_BY_POS( - (total_number_of_associations - parameters->index - identifiers_count), + (total_number_of_associations - parameters.index - identifiers_count), NUM_OF_REMAINING_ELEMENTS_POS); for (identifier_index = 0; identifier_index < identifiers_count; @@ -401,8 +402,8 @@ static int scmi_pin_control_list_associations_handler( status = scmi_pin_control_ctx.pinctrl_api->get_list_associations( mapped_identifier, - parameters->flags, - (parameters->index + identifier_index), + parameters.flags, + (parameters.index + identifier_index), &object_id); if (status != FWK_SUCCESS) { return_values.status = SCMI_NOT_FOUND; -- 2.51.0

2 weeks, 2 days

2
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Possible race during OP-TEE kernel module device probing

by Shf Chen (陳少甫)

Hi, We found a possible race condition issue during OP-TEE kernel driver probing the device. A NULL pointer dereference exception can happen when another kernel driver open OP-TEE context with tee_client_open_context() then do a SMC call to OP-TEE. Below is the exception: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000005 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000 CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=00000001026bb000 [0000000000000000] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func pstate: 03400005 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO +TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : optee_cq_wait_init+0x78/0x124 [optee] lr : optee_cq_wait_init+0x60/0x124 [optee] sp : ffffffc081fcb7f0 x29: ffffffc081fcb7f0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000001000 x26: ffffff8080e42c60 x25: ffffff8084d46040 x24: 0000000000000000 x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffffffc081fcb8c0 x21: ffffffc081fcb8a8 x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffffff8082741570 x18: ffffffe572f8ca00 x17: 00000000fa28650f x16: 00000000fa28650f x15: ffffff8084d47000 x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000084d47000 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000032000012 x9 : 04d4600000000001 x8 : ffffffc081fcb8c8 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 000000000000003f x5 : ffffff83c86649e0 x4 : 0000000000000008 x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : ffffff80827415a0 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffffffc081fcb8c0 Call trace: optee_cq_wait_init+0x78/0x124 [optee f6dbc35f8d96acbe1f3c329d72018151d796208d] optee_smc_do_call_with_arg+0x12c/0x95c [optee f6dbc35f8d96acbe1f3c329d72018151d796208d] optee_shm_register+0x284/0x360 [optee f6dbc35f8d96acbe1f3c329d72018151d796208d] register_shm_helper+0x1a4/0x2f4 [tee cdd8a0d077d984bda1f31f9e8903836edbe46603] tee_shm_register_kernel_buf+0x60/0x90 [tee cdd8a0d077d984bda1f31f9e8903836edbe46603] cmdq_sec_allocate_wsm+0x58/0xc4 [mtk_cmdq_sec_mbox ac82dc958e32252a21c6ce55bb8839ebb288387a] cmdq_sec_probe+0x80/0x4a0 [mtk_cmdq_sec_mbox ac82dc958e32252a21c6ce55bb8839ebb288387a] We found the optee->call_queue hasn't been initialized when our driver called OP-TEE, and it might have some issues about the device data structure initialize order in optee_probe()[drivers/tee/optee/smc_abi.c]: --- rc = tee_device_register(optee->teedev); // <----- TEE device register here if (rc) goto err_unreg_supp_teedev; rc = tee_device_register(optee->supp_teedev); if (rc) goto err_unreg_supp_teedev; optee_cq_init(&optee->call_queue, thread_count); // <----- Some data structures are initialized afterwards optee_supp_init(&optee->supp); optee->smc.memremaped_shm = memremaped_shm; optee->pool = pool; optee_shm_arg_cache_init(optee, arg_cache_flags); mutex_init(&optee->rpmb_dev_mutex); --- We want to ask if the data structure initialization should be done before the tee device registration? Best regards, Shao-Fu Chen

2 weeks, 2 days

3
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[PATCH v2 00/15] firmware: qcom: Add OP-TEE PAS service support

by Sumit Garg

From: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg(a)oss.qualcomm.com> Qcom platforms has the legacy of using non-standard SCM calls splintered over the various kernel drivers. These SCM calls aren't compliant with the standard SMC calling conventions which is a prerequisite to enable migration to the FF-A specifications from Arm. OP-TEE as an alternative trusted OS to Qualcomm TEE (QTEE) can't support these non-standard SCM calls. And even for newer architectures with S-EL2 and Hafnium support, QTEE won't be able to support SCM calls either with FF-A requirements coming in. And with both OP-TEE and QTEE drivers well integrated in the TEE subsystem, it makes further sense to reuse the TEE bus client drivers infrastructure. The added benefit of TEE bus infrastructure is that there is support for discoverable/enumerable services. With that client drivers don't have to manually invoke a special SCM call to know the service status. So enable the generic Peripheral Authentication Service (PAS) provided by the firmware. It acts as the common layer with different TZ backends plugged in whether it's an SCM implementation or a proper TEE bus based PAS service implementation. The TEE PAS service ABI is designed to be extensible with additional API as PTA_QCOM_PAS_CAPABILITIES. This allows to accommodate any future extensions of the PAS service needed while still maintaining backwards compatibility. Currently OP-TEE support is being added to provide the backend PAS service implementation which can be found as part of this PR [1]. This implementation has been tested on Kodiak/RB3Gen2 board with lemans EVK board being the next target. In addition to that WIN/IPQ targets planning to use OP-TEE will use this service too. Surely the backwards compatibility is maintained and tested for SCM backend. Patch summary: - Patch #1: adds Kodiak EL2 overlay since boot stack with TF-A/OP-TEE only allow UEFI and Linux to boot in EL2. - Patch #2: adds generic PAS service. - Patch #3: migrates SCM backend to generic PAS service. - Patch #4: adds TEE/OP-TEE backend for generic PAS service. - Patch #5-#13: migrates all client drivers to generic PAS service. - Patch #14: drops legacy PAS SCM exported APIs. The patch-set is based on v7.0-rc2 tag and can be found in git tree here [2]. Merge strategy: It is expected due to APIs dependency, the entire patch-set to go via the Qcom tree. All other subsystem maintainers, it will be great if I can get acks for the corresponding subsystem patches. [1] https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_os/pull/7721 [2] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sumit.garg/linux.git/log/?h… --- Changes in v2: - Fixed kernel doc warnings. - Polish commit message and comments for patch #2. - Pass proper PAS ID in set_remote_state API for media firmware drivers. - Added Maintainer entry and dropped MODULE_AUTHOR. - Picked up ack from Jeff. Mukesh Ojha (1): arm64: dts: qcom: kodiak: Add EL2 overlay Sumit Garg (14): firmware: qcom: Add a generic PAS service firmware: qcom_scm: Migrate to generic PAS service firmware: qcom: Add a PAS TEE service remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_pas: Switch over to generic PAS TZ APIs remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_mss: Switch to generic PAS TZ APIs soc: qcom: mdtloader: Switch to generic PAS TZ APIs remoteproc: qcom_wcnss: Switch to generic PAS TZ APIs remoteproc: qcom: Select QCOM_PAS_TEE service backend drm/msm: Switch to generic PAS TZ APIs media: qcom: Switch to generic PAS TZ APIs net: ipa: Switch to generic PAS TZ APIs wifi: ath12k: Switch to generic PAS TZ APIs firmware: qcom_scm: Remove SCM PAS wrappers MAINTAINERS: Add maintainer entry for Qualcomm PAS TZ service MAINTAINERS | 9 + arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/Makefile | 2 + arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/kodiak-el2.dtso | 35 ++ drivers/firmware/qcom/Kconfig | 18 + drivers/firmware/qcom/Makefile | 2 + drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.c | 298 +++++++++++ drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h | 53 ++ drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas_tee.c | 477 ++++++++++++++++++ drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.c | 304 ++++------- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a5xx_gpu.c | 4 +- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.c | 11 +- .../media/platform/qcom/iris/iris_firmware.c | 9 +- drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/firmware.c | 11 +- drivers/net/ipa/ipa_main.c | 13 +- drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/ahb.c | 8 +- drivers/remoteproc/Kconfig | 1 + drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_mss.c | 5 +- drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c | 51 +- drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss.c | 12 +- drivers/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.c | 12 +- include/linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h | 41 ++ include/linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.h | 29 -- include/linux/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.h | 6 +- 23 files changed, 1108 insertions(+), 303 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/kodiak-el2.dtso create mode 100644 drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.c create mode 100644 drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h create mode 100644 drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas_tee.c create mode 100644 include/linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_pas.h -- 2.51.0

2 weeks, 2 days

6
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[GIT PULL] OP-TEE update for 7.1

by Jens Wiklander

Hello soc maintainers, Please pull this small patch simlifying the OP-TEE context matching logic. Thanks, Jens The following changes since commit 6de23f81a5e08be8fbf5e8d7e9febc72a5b5f27f: Linux 7.0-rc1 (2026-02-22 13:18:59 -0800) are available in the Git repository at: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jenswi/linux-tee.git tags/optee-for-v7.1 for you to fetch changes up to 8c6e843f1c26a0b12720cab02f785c46450b6adc: optee: simplify OP-TEE context match (2026-03-04 08:33:31 +0100) ---------------------------------------------------------------- OP-TEE update for 7.1 Simplify TEE implementor ID match logic ---------------------------------------------------------------- Rouven Czerwinski (1): optee: simplify OP-TEE context match drivers/tee/optee/device.c | 5 +---- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 4 deletions(-)

2 weeks, 5 days

1
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OP-TEE