Re: [EXT] Re: [PATCH v2 1/1] tee: new ioctl to a register tee_shm from a dmabuf file descriptor

On jeu., 2023-02-02 at 10:58 +0100, Etienne Carriere wrote:

Caution: EXT Email

On Thu, 2 Feb 2023 at 09:35, Sumit Garg sumit.garg@linaro.org wrote:

...

Hi Cyrille,

Please don't top post as it makes it harder to follow-up.

On Thu, 2 Feb 2023 at 13:26, Cyrille Fleury <cyrille.fleury@nxp.com

...

wrote: Hi Sumit, all

Upstream OP-TEE should support registering a dmabuf since a while, given how widely dmabuf is used in Linux for passing buffers around between devices.

Purpose of the new register_tee_shm ioctl is to allow OPTEE to use memory allocated from the exiting linux dma buffer. We don't need to have secure dma-heap up streamed.

You mentioned secure dma-buffer, but secure dma-buffer is a dma- buffer, so the work to be done for secure or "regular" dma buffers by the register_tee_shm ioctl is 100% the same.

The scope of this ioctl is limited to what existing upstream dma- buffers are: -> sharing buffers for hardware (DMA) access across multiple device drivers and subsystems, and for synchronizing asynchronous hardware access. -> It means continuous memory only.

So if we reduce the scope of register tee_shm to exiting dma- buffer area, the current patch does the job.

Do you have a corresponding real world use-case supported by upstream OP-TEE? AFAIK, the Secure Data Path (SDP) use-case is the one supported in OP-TEE upstream but without secure dmabuf heap [1] available, the new ioctl can't be exercised.

[1] https://eur01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com...

OP-TEE has some SDP test taht can exercice SDP: 'xtest regression_1014'. https://eur01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com...

The test relies on old staged ION + local secure dmabuf heaps no more maintained, so this test is currently not functional. If we upgrade the test to mainline dmabuf alloc means, and apply the change discussed here, we should be able to regularly test SDP in OP-TEE project CI. The part to update is the userland allocation of the dmabuf: https://eur01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com...

the test was already updated to support secure dma heap with Kernel version 5.11 and higher. the userland allocation could be find here: https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_test/blob/3.20.0/host/xtest/sdp_basic.c#L153

This upgrade need a Linux dma-buf patch: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220805154139.2qkqxwklufjpsfdx@000377403353/T/

br, etienne

...

-Sumit

...

Regards.

-----Original Message----- From: Sumit Garg sumit.garg@linaro.org Sent: Wednesday, February 1, 2023 6:34 AM To: Olivier Masse olivier.masse@nxp.com Cc: fredgc@google.com; linux-media@vger.kernel.org; linaro-mm-sig@lists.linaro.org; afd@ti.com; op-tee@lists.trustedfirmware.org; jens.wiklander@linaro.org; joakim.bech@linaro.org; sumit.semwal@linaro.org; Peter Griffin < peter.griffin@linaro.org>; linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org; etienne.carriere@linaro.org; dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org; christian.koenig@amd.com; Clément Faure clement.faure@nxp.com; Cyrille Fleury cyrille.fleury@nxp.com Subject: [EXT] Re: [PATCH v2 1/1] tee: new ioctl to a register tee_shm from a dmabuf file descriptor

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Hi Olivier,

On Fri, 27 Jan 2023 at 16:24, Olivier Masse < olivier.masse@nxp.com> wrote:

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Hi Joakim, Hi Etienne,

Let me bring back this pull request for OPTEE Linux driver.

Last feedback was from Christian König and Sumit Garg. From Christian:

...

Just two comments:

1. Dmitry is working on a change which renames some functions

and makes it mandatory to call them with the dma_resv lock held.

Depending on how you want to upstream this change you will certainly run into conflicts with that.

Is there any update on these changes ?

...

2. Would it be possible to do this dynamically? In other

words does the tee driver has a concept of buffers moving around?

We do not support dynamic secure memory heap.

From Sumit:

...

What limits you to extend this feature to non-contiguous memory buffers? I believe that should be possible with OP-TEE dynamic shared memory which gives you the granularity to register a list of pages.

Our solution use a fixed protected reserved memory region and do not rely on a dynamic protection managed in secure.

The scope of this implementation rely on a static memory region handled by a specific DMA Heap type.

AFAIR, the last review for v2 is here [1]. So we need to have this secure DMA heap upstream in order for ioctl added by this patch to be usable.

[1] https://eur01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Flists.trus...

-Sumit

...

Best regards, Olivier MASSE

On ven., 2022-08-12 at 16:30 +0200, Olivier Masse wrote:

...

From: Etienne Carriere etienne.carriere@linaro.org

This change allows userland to create a tee_shm object that refers to a dmabuf reference.

Userland provides a dmabuf file descriptor as buffer reference. The created tee_shm object exported as a brand new dmabuf reference used to provide a clean fd to userland. Userland shall closed this new fd to release the tee_shm object resources. The initial dmabuf resources are tracked independently through original dmabuf file descriptor.

Once the buffer is registered and until it is released, TEE driver keeps a refcount on the registered dmabuf structure.

This change only support dmabuf references that relates to physically contiguous memory buffers.

New tee_shm flag to identify tee_shm objects built from a registered dmabuf: TEE_SHM_EXT_DMA_BUF. Such tee_shm structures are flagged with TEE_SHM_EXT_DMA_BUF.

Co-Developed-by: Etienne Carriere < etienne.carriere@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Olivier Masse olivier.masse@nxp.com Reported-by: kernel test robot lkp@intel.com From: https://eur01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgi%2F&... thub.com%2Flinaro- swg%2Flinux.git&data=05%7C01%7Ccyrille.fleury%40nx p.com%7Cb24461a4e7284314dff408db0415f23e%7C686ea1d3bc2b4c6fa9 2cd99c5 c301635%7C0%7C0%7C638108264533221384%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8 eyJWIjo iMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7 C3000%7 C%7C%7C&sdata=8jbFPaF%2B5JBed4Uvo1hsJiB%2BP71KUgJmnW%2BIi3zLf ok%3D&r eserved=0 (cherry picked from commit 41e21e5c405530590dc2dd10b2a8dbe64589840f)

---

drivers/tee/tee_core.c | 38 +++++++++++++++ drivers/tee/tee_shm.c | 99 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- include/linux/tee_drv.h | 11 +++++ include/uapi/linux/tee.h | 29 ++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 175 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/tee/tee_core.c b/drivers/tee/tee_core.c index 8aa1a4836b92..7c45cbf85eb9 100644 --- a/drivers/tee/tee_core.c +++ b/drivers/tee/tee_core.c @@ -355,6 +355,42 @@ tee_ioctl_shm_register(struct tee_context *ctx, return ret; }

+static int tee_ioctl_shm_register_fd(struct tee_context *ctx,

•                              struct
  

tee_ioctl_shm_register_fd_data __user *udata) +{

• struct tee_ioctl_shm_register_fd_data data;
  

• struct tee_shm *shm;
  

• long ret;
  

• if (copy_from_user(&data, udata, sizeof(data)))
  

•         return -EFAULT;
  

• /* Currently no input flags are supported */
  

• if (data.flags)
  

•         return -EINVAL;
  

• shm = tee_shm_register_fd(ctx, data.fd);
  

• if (IS_ERR(shm))
  

•         return -EINVAL;
  

• data.id = shm->id;
  

• data.flags = shm->flags;
  

• data.size = shm->size;
  

• if (copy_to_user(udata, &data, sizeof(data)))
  

•         ret = -EFAULT;
  

• else
  

•         ret = tee_shm_get_fd(shm);
  

• /*
  

•  * When user space closes the file descriptor the
  

shared memory

•  * should be freed or if tee_shm_get_fd() failed then
  

it will

•  * be freed immediately.
  

•  */
  

• tee_shm_put(shm);
  

• return ret;
  

+}

static int params_from_user(struct tee_context *ctx, struct tee_param *params, size_t num_params, struct tee_ioctl_param __user *uparams) @@ -829,6 +865,8 @@ static long tee_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) return tee_ioctl_shm_alloc(ctx, uarg); case TEE_IOC_SHM_REGISTER: return tee_ioctl_shm_register(ctx, uarg);

• case TEE_IOC_SHM_REGISTER_FD:
  

•         return tee_ioctl_shm_register_fd(ctx, uarg);
  case TEE_IOC_OPEN_SESSION:
          return tee_ioctl_open_session(ctx, uarg);
  case TEE_IOC_INVOKE:
  

diff --git a/drivers/tee/tee_shm.c b/drivers/tee/tee_shm.c index 836872467dc6..55a3fbbb022e 100644 --- a/drivers/tee/tee_shm.c +++ b/drivers/tee/tee_shm.c @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ */ #include <linux/anon_inodes.h> #include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/dma-buf.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/sched.h> @@ -12,6 +13,14 @@ #include <linux/uio.h> #include "tee_private.h"

+/* extra references appended to shm object for registered shared memory */ +struct tee_shm_dmabuf_ref {

• struct tee_shm shm;
  

• struct dma_buf *dmabuf;
  

• struct dma_buf_attachment *attach;
  

• struct sg_table *sgt;
  

+};

static void shm_put_kernel_pages(struct page **pages, size_t page_count) { size_t n; @@ -71,7 +80,16 @@ static void release_registered_pages(struct tee_shm *shm)

static void tee_shm_release(struct tee_device *teedev, struct tee_shm *shm) {

• if (shm->flags & TEE_SHM_POOL) {
  

• if (shm->flags & TEE_SHM_EXT_DMA_BUF) {
  

•         struct tee_shm_dmabuf_ref *ref;
  

•         ref = container_of(shm, struct
  

tee_shm_dmabuf_ref, shm);

•         dma_buf_unmap_attachment(ref->attach, ref->sgt,
  

•                                  DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
  

•         dma_buf_detach(ref->dmabuf, ref->attach);
  

•         dma_buf_put(ref->dmabuf);
  

• } else if (shm->flags & TEE_SHM_POOL) {
          teedev->pool->ops->free(teedev->pool, shm);
  } else if (shm->flags & TEE_SHM_DYNAMIC) {
          int rc = teedev->desc->ops->shm_unregister(shm-
  

...

ctx,

shm); @@ -195,7 +213,7 @@ struct tee_shm *tee_shm_alloc_user_buf(struct tee_context *ctx, size_t size)

• tee_client_invoke_func(). The memory allocated is later

freed with a

• call to tee_shm_free().

• • @returns a pointer to 'struct tee_shm'

• • @returns a pointer to 'struct tee_shm' on success, and

ERR_PTR

• on

failure */ struct tee_shm *tee_shm_alloc_kernel_buf(struct tee_context *ctx, size_t size) { @@ -229,6 +247,83 @@ struct tee_shm *tee_shm_alloc_priv_buf(struct tee_context *ctx, size_t size) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tee_shm_alloc_priv_buf);

+struct tee_shm *tee_shm_register_fd(struct tee_context *ctx, int +fd) {

• struct tee_shm_dmabuf_ref *ref;
  

• int rc;
  

• if (!tee_device_get(ctx->teedev))
  

•         return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  

• teedev_ctx_get(ctx);
  

• ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
  

• if (!ref) {
  

•         rc = -ENOMEM;
  

•         goto err_put_tee;
  

• }
  

• refcount_set(&ref->shm.refcount, 1);
  

• ref->shm.ctx = ctx;
  

• ref->shm.id = -1;
  

• ref->dmabuf = dma_buf_get(fd);
  

• if (IS_ERR(ref->dmabuf)) {
  

•         rc = PTR_ERR(ref->dmabuf);
  

•         goto err_put_dmabuf;
  

• }
  

• ref->attach = dma_buf_attach(ref->dmabuf, &ref-
  

...

shm.ctx- teedev->dev);

• if (IS_ERR(ref->attach)) {
  

•         rc = PTR_ERR(ref->attach);
  

•         goto err_detach;
  

• }
  

• ref->sgt = dma_buf_map_attachment(ref->attach,
  

DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);

• if (IS_ERR(ref->sgt)) {
  

•         rc = PTR_ERR(ref->sgt);
  

•         goto err_unmap_attachement;
  

• }
  

• if (sg_nents(ref->sgt->sgl) != 1) {
  

•         rc = PTR_ERR(ref->sgt->sgl);
  

•         goto err_unmap_attachement;
  

• }
  

• ref->shm.paddr = sg_dma_address(ref->sgt->sgl);
  

• ref->shm.size = sg_dma_len(ref->sgt->sgl);
  

• ref->shm.flags = TEE_SHM_EXT_DMA_BUF;
  

• mutex_lock(&ref->shm.ctx->teedev->mutex);
  

• ref->shm.id = idr_alloc(&ref->shm.ctx->teedev->idr,
  

&ref->shm,

•                         1, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
  

• mutex_unlock(&ref->shm.ctx->teedev->mutex);
  

• if (ref->shm.id < 0) {
  

•         rc = ref->shm.id;
  

•         goto err_idr_remove;
  

• }
  

• return &ref->shm;
  

+err_idr_remove:

• mutex_lock(&ctx->teedev->mutex);
  

• idr_remove(&ctx->teedev->idr, ref->shm.id);
  

• mutex_unlock(&ctx->teedev->mutex);
  

+err_unmap_attachement:

• dma_buf_unmap_attachment(ref->attach, ref->sgt,
  

DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); +err_detach:

• dma_buf_detach(ref->dmabuf, ref->attach);
  

+err_put_dmabuf:

• dma_buf_put(ref->dmabuf);
  

• kfree(ref);
  

+err_put_tee:

• teedev_ctx_put(ctx);
  

• tee_device_put(ctx->teedev);
  

• return ERR_PTR(rc);
  

+} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tee_shm_register_fd);

static struct tee_shm * register_shm_helper(struct tee_context *ctx, unsigned long addr, size_t length, u32 flags, int id) diff -- git a/include/linux/tee_drv.h b/include/linux/tee_drv.h index 911cad324acc..40ddd5376c2d 100644 --- a/include/linux/tee_drv.h +++ b/include/linux/tee_drv.h @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ #define TEE_SHM_USER_MAPPED BIT(1) /* Memory mapped in user space */ #define TEE_SHM_POOL BIT(2) /* Memory allocated from pool */ #define TEE_SHM_PRIV BIT(3) /* Memory private to TEE driver */ +#define TEE_SHM_EXT_DMA_BUF BIT(4) /* Memory with dma- buf handle */

struct device; struct tee_device; @@ -276,6 +277,16 @@ struct tee_shm *tee_shm_alloc_kernel_buf(struct tee_context *ctx, size_t size); struct tee_shm *tee_shm_register_kernel_buf(struct tee_context *ctx, void *addr, size_t length);

+/**

• • tee_shm_register_fd() - Register shared memory from file

descriptor

• • @ctx: Context that allocates the shared memory
• • @fd: Shared memory file descriptor reference
• • @returns a pointer to 'struct tee_shm' on success, and

ERR_PTR

• on

failure

• */

+struct tee_shm *tee_shm_register_fd(struct tee_context *ctx, int fd);

/**

• tee_shm_is_dynamic() - Check if shared memory object is

of the dynamic kind

• @shm: Shared memory handle

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/tee.h b/include/uapi/linux/tee.h index 25a6c534beb1..baf3cd7cfdac 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/tee.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/tee.h @@ -121,6 +121,35 @@ struct tee_ioctl_shm_alloc_data { #define TEE_IOC_SHM_ALLOC _IOWR(TEE_IOC_MAGIC, TEE_IOC_BASE + 1, \ struct tee_ioctl_shm_alloc_data)

+/**

• • struct tee_ioctl_shm_register_fd_data - Shared memory

+registering argument

• • @fd: [in] File descriptor identifying the

shared memory

• • @size: [out] Size of shared memory to allocate
• • @flags: [in] Flags to/from allocation.
• • @id: [out] Identifier of the shared memory
• • The flags field should currently be zero as input.

Updated by

• the

call

• • with actual flags as defined by TEE_IOCTL_SHM_* above.
• • This structure is used as argument for

TEE_IOC_SHM_REGISTER_FD below.

• */

+struct tee_ioctl_shm_register_fd_data {

• __s64 fd;
  

• __u64 size;
  

• __u32 flags;
  

• __s32 id;
  

+} __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));

+/**

• • TEE_IOC_SHM_REGISTER_FD - register a shared memory from a

file descriptor

• • Returns a file descriptor on success or < 0 on failure
• • The returned file descriptor refers to the shared memory

object in kernel

• • land. The shared memory is freed when the descriptor is

closed.

• */

+#define TEE_IOC_SHM_REGISTER_FD _IOWR(TEE_IOC_MAGIC, TEE_IOC_BASE + 8, \

•                              struct
  

tee_ioctl_shm_register_fd_data)

/**

• struct tee_ioctl_buf_data - Variable sized buffer
• @buf_ptr: [in] A __user pointer to a buffer